CSRD brings mandatory climate reporting to roughly 10,000 EU companies. ESRS E1 is the standard that spells out exactly what those companies must disclose about climate change. Published by EFRAG as one of 12 European Sustainability Reporting Standards, ESRS E1…
Companies worldwide face a fragmented set of sustainability reporting requirements. The ISSB standards were created to fix that problem. By consolidating four existing frameworks into two global standards, the International Sustainability Standards Board gives companies a single set of disclosure…
A materiality assessment identifies which sustainability topics warrant corporate disclosure. Double materiality, required by the EU’s CSRD, applies two lenses to this process: a company’s impact on people and the environment, and how sustainability issues affect the company’s financial position.…
The Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD) requires large EU and non-EU companies to identify, prevent, and address environmental and human rights harms across their value chains. Adopted in July 2024 and significantly amended by the Omnibus I Directive in…
The Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD) is the largest expansion of climate risk disclosure requirements in the EU. For large EU companies and non-EU companies with significant European operations, CSRD climate risk disclosure under ESRS E1 demands granular physical risk…
Batch geocoding converts a list of street addresses into latitude and longitude coordinates in a single operation. Instead of looking up one address at a time, you send hundreds or thousands of records through a geocoding service and get structured…
Every dataset that includes physical locations starts the same way: someone needs to turn a street address into latitude and longitude coordinates. That conversion, called geocoding, underpins everything from bank compliance reporting to climate risk screening. Whether you have one…
A geocoding API converts addresses into latitude and longitude coordinates through a programmable interface. You send a street address, zip code, or place name, and the API returns geographic coordinates you can plot on a map, run through a risk…
A climate vulnerability assessment answers a straightforward question: what physical risks threaten this facility, and what could they cost? For a single building, a specialized consultant might spend weeks and charge $50,000 or more to deliver that answer. For a…
A property risk assessment identifies and measures the physical, environmental, and financial threats facing a specific building or site. Insurance underwriters use them to price coverage. Lenders use them to evaluate collateral. Asset managers use them to quantify portfolio exposure…
